Sell on Amazon USA from abroad: payouts, the tax interview and when an LLC helps
For a non-resident Amazon seller the real blocker is never the product, it is getting paid and clearing the tax interview. A US LLC solves both, and it raises one question almost nobody answers honestly: inventory sitting in FBA warehouses.
9 min readYou want to sell on Amazon USA from India, Canada, the UK, Egypt or somewhere in Europe. You have a product, a supplier and a half-finished Amazon Seller Central account, and no US company, which Amazon does not require. Then the disbursement screen appears and your bank’s country is not on the supported list. Or the account opens, sales start, and the money sits there because Amazon will not accept the bank account you gave it.
This is the most common story among non-resident sellers, and it has nothing to do with how good your listing is. It comes down to three Amazon mechanics nobody explains before you sign up.
The three real blockers for a non-resident seller
Getting the money out
Amazon only pays into a bank account held in a country it supports. That list covers Western Europe, North America and a handful of other markets. Live anywhere else and you are pushed toward Amazon Currency Converter, whose rates are poor, or toward intermediary accounts that Amazon regularly flags.
The tax interview
Before your first sale Amazon runs a tax interview. As a foreign individual you file a W-8BEN and declare no US connection. If you sell through a US LLC that you own from abroad, the LLC files a W-8BEN-E with its EIN, never a W-9, which is reserved for US persons. Filled in correctly, either form keeps withholding off your payouts.
Credibility with suppliers and Brand Registry
Registering a US trademark and getting into Amazon Brand Registry, which protects your listings from hijackers, is far smoother with a US entity. American suppliers usually want an EIN before they open a wholesale account.
What a US LLC actually changes
- A US bank account that sits on Amazon’s supported list, so disbursements behave normally and no punitive conversion applies.
- An EIN, which the LLC enters on its W-8BEN-E during the tax interview.
- Stripe access for the Shopify store you will almost certainly open alongside Amazon.
- A US entity to file your trademark and enter Brand Registry.
Selling on Amazon USA from your country
The three blockers are the same everywhere, but they do not weigh the same from one country to the next. Amazon’s list of disbursement countries changes, so treat what follows as a guide and check the list Amazon publishes at the time you register.
India
Indian sellers can register on amazon.com as individuals or through an Indian business, and many already sell on amazon.in. What differs is the payout: whether Amazon can pay an Indian bank account directly depends on its disbursement list, so check the current list before you build a plan around it, because a conversion service eats into every payout. In the tax interview you file a W-8BEN as an individual. A US LLC gives you a dollar account in the company’s name and a US entity for suppliers and Brand Registry, and it files a W-8BEN-E. Before you fund it, ask your bank how the RBI’s overseas investment rules apply to you, since an Indian resident who owns a foreign company has reporting to do at home.
Canada
Canadian sellers already work inside Amazon’s North American setup, where a single Seller Central account lists on amazon.ca and amazon.com. Check Amazon’s current disbursement list for your Canadian bank at the time you register. The tax interview is the same W-8BEN as everywhere else. The real question is the LLC itself: Canada does not treat a US LLC as transparent the way the IRS does and taxes it like a corporation, which can leave you paying tax on both sides without full credit. Have a cross-border accountant look at your case before you form one; for some Canadian sellers, selling through their Canadian business is the simpler option.
The United Kingdom
UK sellers can run amazon.com alongside amazon.co.uk from Seller Central, and many already trade through a Ltd, which Amazon accepts as a foreign business. Check the disbursement list for your UK bank at the time you register. As an individual you file a W-8BEN; a Ltd files a W-8BEN-E, and so would a US LLC. What the LLC adds is a dollar account in a US company’s name, an EIN that American suppliers and warehouses ask for, and a US entity for your trademark. On the UK side, HMRC does not automatically follow the IRS view that a single-member LLC is transparent, so ask your accountant how its profits will be taxed before you form it.
Egypt
For Egyptian sellers the payout is the first thing to check. Look up whether Egypt currently appears on the list Amazon publishes; if your Egyptian bank account is not accepted, you are left with a conversion service or intermediary accounts that Amazon may flag. The tax interview itself is simple, a W-8BEN as an individual. This is the case where a US LLC changes the most: its US bank account sits on Amazon’s supported list, the LLC files a W-8BEN-E with its EIN, and your sales arrive in dollars in the company’s name.
Europe
From Europe you can open amazon.com alongside amazon.de, amazon.fr or amazon.es; check the disbursement list for your bank at the time you register. As an individual you file a W-8BEN, as a European company a W-8BEN-E. The difference shows up with Amazon FBA in the USA: Amazon does not act as importer of record, so someone has to clear your stock through US customs, and a US company with an EIN makes that, and the relationship with freight forwarders, far simpler. The LLC also pays you in dollars without converting every sale into euros. How your home country taxes the LLC’s profits varies across the EU, so check that side locally.
The LLC route always needs a company registered in a state, an EIN, a US bank account and a US business address. LLC Place handles all of them, from the filing with the state to the remote bank opening. The yearly IRS filings are the one optional extra, at €199 per year, or €398 per year with a dedicated tax expert.
From any other country
The mechanism is the same wherever you live: the LLC brings the US bank account, the EIN and the address, and Amazon stops looking at your residence. Two things vary from one country to the next. First, the list of countries Amazon accepts for individual sellers and for payouts: a seller whose country or bank is not on it can neither register nor get paid without a US company, and the LLC then becomes step one, before the first listing. Second, bringing the money home: the dollars stay in the LLC’s US account and are converted when you decide, instead of going through an automatic conversion on every payout, which matters when you are paid in rupees, naira or dirhams. Tax, on the other hand, always follows residence: the profits of a pass-through LLC are declared in your country under its rules, and the United States only receives a Form 5472.
Sales tax, and what most articles get wrong
You will read everywhere that an Amazon seller must collect sales tax in every state holding their inventory. That was true until 2018. Since then marketplace facilitator laws have moved that duty onto the marketplace itself. Amazon collects and remits sales tax on your behalf in every state that levies one.
If you sell only on Amazon, in practice you have no sales tax to collect yourself. The obligation that scares most sellers away does not apply to you.
Your own Shopify store is not a marketplace. The moment you sell direct and cross a state threshold, typically $100,000 in sales or 200 transactions, the duty to collect becomes yours again. Plenty of sellers find this out two years late.
FBA inventory, the question almost nobody handles
An LLC owned by a non-resident pays no federal income tax on its profits as long as it is not engaged in a US trade or business, what American practice calls ETBUS. Sell services from abroad and the question never arises.
With Amazon FBA it does arise. You hold physical stock on US soil, in Amazon warehouses, and that stock ships from the United States to your buyers. That is exactly the kind of presence that feeds an ETBUS analysis.
The dominant view among US tax practitioners is that using FBA alone, with no employee and no office in the United States, does not usually create a taxable trade or business, the warehouse being an independent contractor. But that is not written into the statute, and it depends on your volume, your treaty and how you actually operate.
If you run FBA at serious volume, have your position confirmed by a US tax adviser rather than trusting a blog post, this one included. What is certain is the filing obligation.
Form 5472 is still mandatory
Whatever the analysis above concludes, your single-member LLC owned by a foreign person must file Form 5472 with a pro forma 1120 every year. No taxable profit, no tax due, and the duty still stands. Missing it triggers a flat $25,000 penalty. That is exactly the deadline LLC Place tracks for you. The filing itself is available as an option at €199 per year, or €398 per year with a dedicated tax expert, and is included in the Pro and Founder plans.
The steps, in order
- 1Form the LLC in your chosen state and receive the articles. LLC Place files the paperwork and sends the signed articles back to you.
- 2Get the EIN without an SSN from the IRS. It is the procedure specific to non-residents, which we handle end to end.
- 3Open the US bank account and enter it in Seller Central. We walk you through the remote opening.
- 4Clear Amazon’s tax interview in the LLC’s name, with a W-8BEN-E.
- 5File the trademark, then apply for Brand Registry.
- 6Set up your Form 5472 tracking from year one, which our tax compliance service runs for you.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need an LLC to sell on Amazon as a non-resident?
No, Amazon accepts foreign individual sellers. But if your country is not on the disbursement list, or you want to avoid withholding and reach Brand Registry, the LLC is the simplest route.
Which state should an Amazon seller pick?
Wyoming in most cases, for low annual fees and member privacy. Delaware only makes sense if you plan to raise money.
Does Amazon collect sales tax for me?
Yes, in every state that levies one, under marketplace facilitator laws. It only covers sales made on Amazon, not sales from your own store.
Does FBA inventory make me taxable in the United States?
Not automatically, and the dominant view is no for a seller with no staff or office there. But this is the one scenario that deserves a tax adviser rather than a general rule.
Can I sell on Amazon USA from India without a US company?
Yes. Amazon accepts individual sellers and Indian businesses on amazon.com, and as an individual you clear the tax interview with a W-8BEN. Check the payout first: look up on the list Amazon publishes whether it can currently pay your Indian bank account directly. If it cannot, or if you want a dollar account, an EIN for American suppliers and a US entity for Brand Registry, a US LLC is the simplest route.
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